How 3D Measuring Works in Altium Altium Designer uses a 3D engine to render PCBs and components in three dimensions based on their physical properties and dimensions defined in the library. When 3D measuring is enabled, you can use the mouse to click on points, edges, surfaces to measure between them. Measurements are displayed dynamically…

Introduction The world of electronics has come a long way since the early days of vacuum tubes and hand-wired circuits. Today, printed circuit boards (PCBs) are the backbone of most electronic devices, enabling complex circuitry to be miniaturized and mass-produced with ease. However, many of the concepts behind modern electronic devices were first pioneered in…

Introduction to 2n2 PCB Stackup Design In the world of high-density interconnect (HDI) printed circuit boards (PCBs), the 2n2 stackup design has emerged as a popular choice for its ability to balance performance, manufacturability, and cost-effectiveness. This article will delve into the intricacies of 2n2 PCB stackup design, exploring its benefits, considerations, and best practices…

What is a 12v DC UPS? A 12v DC UPS is a device that provides backup power to your 12v DC-powered devices in the event of a power failure or fluctuation. It consists of a battery, a charger, and an inverter that converts the DC power from the battery to AC power that can be…

Introduction to NFC Technology Near Field Communication (NFC) is a short-range wireless connectivity technology that enables simple and secure communication between electronic devices. It has gained popularity in recent years due to its versatility and ease of use. NFC technology allows users to transfer data, make payments, and interact with various devices simply by bringing…

Introduction to HDI Materials High Density Interconnect (HDI) materials are essential components in modern electronics manufacturing. These materials enable the creation of compact, high-performance devices by allowing for increased circuit density and improved signal integrity. As the demand for smaller, more powerful electronic devices continues to grow, understanding the various HDI materials available and their…

Introduction to H Bridges and Their Applications An H bridge is an electronic circuit that enables a voltage to be applied across a load in either direction. It is commonly used in robotics and other applications to allow DC motors to run forwards or backwards. The term “H bridge” is derived from the typical graphical…

Introduction A Passive Distribution Network (PDN) is a critical component in modern electronic systems, responsible for delivering clean and stable power to various components on a printed circuit board (PCB). A well-designed PDN ensures that the system functions reliably and meets performance requirements. However, a poorly designed PDN can lead to various issues, such as…

What are 10 Ounce Copper PCBs? 10 ounce copper printed circuit boards (PCBs) are a type of high-current carrying capacity PCB that uses a thicker layer of copper – 10 ounces per square foot – compared to standard 1-2 oz copper PCBs. The thicker copper allows 10 oz PCBs to handle much higher currents, up…

Introduction to Designing Circuit Boards with Altium Designer Altium Designer is a powerful and versatile software tool for designing printed circuit boards (PCBs). It offers a comprehensive set of features that enable engineers and designers to create high-quality, reliable, and efficient PCBs. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced designer, following these 10 easy…